December 2002, Volume 86, Number 12 Pages 1303-1309
DOI: 10.1094/PDIS.2002.86.12.1303
Marker-Assisted Selection for Resistance to Black Shank Disease in Tobacco E. S. Johnson, M. F. Wolff, and E. A. Wernsman, Crop Science Department, Campus Box 7620, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7620; and R. C. Rufty, Dean's Office &Staff, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695 Open Access.
Bulked segregant (BSA) and random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analyses were used to identify markers linked to the dominant black shank resistance gene, Ph, from flue-cured tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) cv. Coker 371-Gold. Sixty RAPD markers, 54 in coupling and 6 in repulsion phase linkage to Ph, were identified in a K 326-derived BC1F1 (K 326-BC1F1) doubled haploid (DH) population. Thirty RAPD markers, 26 in coupling and 4 in repulsion phase linkage to Ph, were used to screen 149 K 326-BC2F1 haploid plants. Complete linkage between the 26 coupling phase markers and Ph was confirmed by screening 149 K 326-BC2F1 DH lines produced from the haploid plants in black shank nurseries. RAPD markers OPZ-5770 in coupling and OPZ-7370 in repulsion phase linkage were used to select plants homozygous for the Ph gene for further backcrossing to the widely grown flue-cured cultivar K 326. Black shank disease nursery evaluation of 11 K 326-BC4S1 lines and their testcross hybrids to a susceptible tester confirmed linkage between Ph and OPZ-5770. The results demonstrated the efficiency of marker-assisted selection for Ph using a RAPD marker linked in coupling and repulsion. Complete linkage between 26 RAPD markers and the Ph gene was confirmed in the K 326-BC5 generation, and RAPD phenotypes were stable across generations and ploidy levels. These RAPD markers are useful in marker-assisted selection for Ph, an important black shank resistance gene in tobacco. Additional keywords: bulked segregant and RAPD analyses, disease resistance genes, Phy-tophthora parasitica var. nicotianae Cited byTobacco blue mould disease caused by
Peronospora hyoscyami
f. sp.
tabacinaMolecular Plant Pathology Sep 2009 CrossRef A method for accelerated trait conversion in plant breedingTheoretical and Applied Genetics Jun 2009, Volume 118, Number 8: 1499-1508 CrossRef Preliminary QTL Analysis of Several Chemical Components in Flue- Cured Tobacco (<I>Nicotiana tabacum</I> L.)ACTA AGRONOMICA SINICA Mar 2009, Volume 34, Number 10: 1762-1769 CrossRef Effect of a Chromosome Segment Marked by the Php Gene for Resistance to Phytophthora nicotianae on Reproduction of Tobacco Cyst NematodesPlant Disease Mar 2009, Volume 93, Number 3: 309-315 Abstract
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